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007 cr cnu|||unuuu
008 150611s2014 wau ob 001 0 eng d
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019 _a920821607
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020 _a9780295805115
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082 0 4 _a320.9519/09/032
_223
049 _aMAIN
100 1 _aPalais, James B.,
_d1934-2006,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aConfucian statecraft and Korean Institutions :
_bYu Hyŏngwŏn and the late Chosŏn Dynasty /
_cJames B. Palais.
264 1 _aSeattle :
_bUniversity of Washington Press,
_c[2014]
264 4 _c©2014
300 _a1 online resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aKorean studies of the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies
588 0 _aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed June 12, 2015).
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 _aConfucian statecraft in the founding of Chosŏn -- The disintegration of the early Chosŏn system to 1592 -- Post-Imjin developments in military defense and the economy -- Remolding the ruling class through education and schools -- New schools: conservative restraints on radicalism -- Slavery: the slow path to abolition -- Land reform: compromises with the well-field model -- Redistributing wealth through land reform -- Late Chosŏn land reform proposals -- The royal division model: rotating duty soldiers and support taxpayers -- The debate over the military training agency, 1651-82 -- The search for alternative modes of military finance -- Military reorganization, weapons, and walls -- The military service system, 1682-1870 -- The king and his court -- Reforming the central beaurocracy -- Personnel policy -- Provincial and local administration -- The community compact system (Hyangyak) -- Yu Hyŏng-wŏn's community compact regulations -- Tribute and Taedong reform -- The Taedong model for official salaries and expenses -- Copper cash and the monetary system -- Yu Hyŏng-wŏn's analysis of currency -- A cycle of inflation and deflation -- Cash and economic change after 1731.
520 _aSeventeenth-century Korea was a country in crisis--successive invasions by Hideyoshi and the Manchus had rocked the Chosòn dynasty (1392-1910), which already was weakened by maladministration, internecine bureaucratic factionalism, unfair taxation, concentration of wealth, military problems, and other ills. Yu Hyòngwòn (1622-1673, pen name, Pan'gye), a recluse scholar, responded to this time of chaos and uncertainty by writing his modestly titled Pan'gye surok (The Jottings of Pan'gye), a virtual encyclopedia of Confucian statecraft, designed to support his plan for a revived and reformed Korean system of government. Although Yu was ignored in his own time by all but a few admirers and disciples, his ideas became prominent by the mid-eighteenth century as discussions were underway to solve problems in taxation, military service, and commercial activity. Yu has been viewed by Korean and Japanese scholars as a forerunner of modernization, but in Confucian Statecraft and Korean Institutions James B. Palais challenges this view, demonstrating that Yu was instead an outstanding example of the premodern tradition. Palais uses Yu Hyòngwòn's mammoth, pivotal text to examine the development and shape of the major institutions of Chosòn dynasty Korea. He has included a thorough treatment of the many Chinese classical and historical texts that Yu used as well as the available Korean primary sources and Korean and Japanese secondary scholarship. Palais traces the history of each of Yu's subjects from the beginning of the dynasty and pursues developments through the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. He stresses both the classical and historical roots of Yu's reform ideas and analyzes the nature and degree of proto-capitalistic changes, such as the use of metallic currency, the introduction of wage labor into the agrarian economy, the development of unregulated commercial activity, and the appearance of industries with more differentiation of labor. Because it contains much comparative material, Confucian Statecraft and Korean Institutions will be of interest to scholars of China and Japan, as well as to Korea specialists. It also has much to say to scholars of agrarian society, slavery, landholding systems, bureaucracy, and developing economies.
590 _aMaster record variable field(s) change: 072
600 1 0 _aYu, Hyŏng-wŏn,
_d1622-1673.
_tPanʼgye surok.
650 0 _aConfucianism and state
_zKorea.
651 0 _aKorea
_xPolitics and government
_y1392-1910.
650 0 _aSirhak school.
650 7 _aPOLITICAL SCIENCE
_xEssays.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aPOLITICAL SCIENCE
_xGovernment
_xGeneral.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aPOLITICAL SCIENCE
_xGovernment
_xNational.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aPOLITICAL SCIENCE
_xReference.
_2bisacsh
650 7 _aConfucianism and state.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst00875083
650 7 _aPolitics and government.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01919741
650 7 _aSirhak school.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01119712
651 7 _aKorea.
_2fast
_0(OCoLC)fst01206434
650 7 _aHISTORY / Asia / Korea
_2bisacsh
648 7 _a1392-1910
_2fast
655 4 _aElectronic books.
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_z9780295805115
830 0 _aKorean studies of the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies.
856 4 0 _3EBSCOhost
_uhttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1003033
856 4 0 _3EBSCOhost
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_yEBSCO Academic Comprehensive Collection
938 _aEBL - Ebook Library
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938 _aebrary
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938 _aEBSCOhost
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938 _aProQuest MyiLibrary Digital eBook Collection
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938 _aProject MUSE
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