000			06299cam a2200913Ka 4500
001			ocn761693823
003			OCoLC
005			20200709055437.0
006			m d
007			cr cnu---unuuu
008			111121s2011 mauaf ob 001 0deng d
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020			_a9780674063174 _q(electronic bk.)
020			_a0674063171 _q(electronic bk.)
020			_z9780674061538
020			_z0674061535
024	7		_a10.4159/harvard.9780674063174 _2doi
035			_a407807 _b(N$T)
035			_a(OCoLC)761693823 _z(OCoLC)827890381 _z(OCoLC)961528068 _z(OCoLC)962587093 _z(OCoLC)975207340 _z(OCoLC)975245753 _z(OCoLC)1013956899 _z(OCoLC)1037979910 _z(OCoLC)1041973485 _z(OCoLC)1042318283 _z(OCoLC)1046606873 _z(OCoLC)1047012966 _z(OCoLC)1049135403 _z(OCoLC)1053484695 _z(OCoLC)1054878881 _z(OCoLC)1058623855
037			_a22573/ctt1j3hcm _bJSTOR
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050		4	_aBX1667.S53 _bM37 2011eb
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082	0	4	_a282/.5113209045 _222
084			_aNV 9700 _2rvk
049			_aMAIN
100	1		_aMariani, Paul Philip.
245	1	0	_aChurch militant : _bBishop Kung and Catholic resistance in Communist Shanghai / _cPaul P. Mariani.
260			_aCambridge, Mass. : _bHarvard University Press, _c2011.
300			_a1 online resource (xiii, 282 pages, 12 unnumbered pages of plates) : _billustrations
336			_atext _btxt _2rdacontent
337			_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia
338			_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier
347			_adata file _2rda
504			_aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505	0		_aThe lines are drawn -- Targeted attack -- Arrests and expulsions -- Assault -- Final operations.
588	0		_aPrint version record.
520			_aBy 1952 the Chinese Communist Party had suppressed all organized resistance to its regime and stood unopposed, or so it has been believed. Internal party documents--declassified just long enough for historian Paul Mariani to send copies out of China--disclose that one group deemed an enemy of the state held out after the others had fallen. A party report from Shanghai marked "top-secret" reveals a determined, often courageous resistance by the local Catholic Church. Drawing on centuries of experience in struggling with the Chinese authorities, the Church was proving a stubborn match for the party. Mariani tells the story of how Bishop (later Cardinal) Ignatius Kung Pinmei, the Jesuits, and the Catholic Youth resisted the regime's punishing assault on the Shanghai Catholic community and refused to renounce the pope and the Church in Rome. Acting clandestinely, mirroring tactics used by the previously underground CCP, Shanghai's Catholics persevered until 1955, when the party arrested Kung and 1,200 other leading Catholics. The imprisoned believers were later shocked to learn that the betrayal had come from within their own ranks. Though the CCP could not eradicate the Catholic Church in China, it succeeded in dividing it. Mariani's secret history traces the origins of a deep split in the Chinese Catholic community, where relations between the "Patriotic" and underground churches remain strained even today.
520			_aPaul Mariani tells the story of how Bishop Kung, the Jesuits, and the Catholic Youth resisted the Chinese Communist regime and refused to renounce the Church in Rome. Mirroring tactics used by the previously underground CCP, Shanghai's Catholics persevered until 1955, when the party was betrayed from within their own ranks.
546			_aIn English.
590			_aMaster record variable field(s) change: 600, 610, 650, 651
600	1	0	_aGong, Pinmei, _d1901-2000.
610	2	0	_aCatholic Church _zChina _zShanghai _xHistory _y20th century.
600	1	7	_aGong, Pinmei, _d1901-2000. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst01684155
610	2	7	_aCatholic Church. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00531720
650		0	_aCommunism and Christianity _zChina _zShanghai _xHistory _y20th century.
650		0	_aCommunism and Christianity _xCatholic Church _xHistory _y20th century.
651		0	_aShanghai (China) _xChurch history _y20th century.
650		7	_aRELIGION _xChristianity _xCatholic. _2bisacsh
650		7	_aRELIGION _xReligious Intolerance, Persecution & Conflict. _2bisacsh
650		7	_aCommunism and Christianity. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00870466
650		7	_aCommunism and Christianity _xCatholic Church. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst00870469
651		7	_aChina _zShanghai. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst01205418
650		4	_aCommunism and Christianity _vCatholic Church _xHistory _y20th century
650		4	_aCommunism and Christianity _vCatholic Church
650		4	_aCommunism and Christianity _zChina _zShanghai _xHistory _y20th century
650		4	_aReligion, Jewish Studies, Theology
650		4	_aSystematic Theology and Philosophy of Religion
650		4	_aTheology, Jewish Studies and Religious Studies
648		7	_a1900-1999 _2fast
655		4	_aElectronic books
655		7	_aChurch history. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst01411629
655		7	_aHistory. _2fast _0(OCoLC)fst01411628
776	0	8	_iPrint version: _aMariani, Paul Philip. _tChurch militant. _dCambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 2011 _z9780674061538 _w(DLC) 2011007460 _w(OCoLC)705568113
856	4	0	_3EBSCOhost _uhttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=407807
880		4	_6264-00/Zsym _c��2011
938			_aDe Gruyter _bDEGR _n9780674063174
938			_aEBL - Ebook Library _bEBLB _nEBL3300991
938			_aebrary _bEBRY _nebr10513515
938			_aEBSCOhost _bEBSC _n407807
938			_aYBP Library Services _bYANK _n6954125
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