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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Textual criticism of the Bible</title>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Anderson, Amy.</namePart>
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    <namePart>Widder, Wendy</namePart>
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    <namePart>Widder, Wendy</namePart>
    <role>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Mangum, Douglas</namePart>
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  <genre authority="fast">Criticism, interpretation, etc.</genre>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2018</dateIssued>
    <edition>Revised edition.</edition>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <tableOfContents>Intro; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; List of Tables; Series Preface; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Reference Works; Commentaries; Journals; Bible Versions; Chapter 1: Introduction to Textual Criticism; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 What Textual Criticism Is-And Is Not; 1.2.1 Translation Technique and Unclear Meaning; 1.2.2 Textual Criticism Is Not Translation; 1.2.3 Textual Criticism Defined; 1.3 Looking Ahead; 1.4 Resources for Further Study; Chapter 2: An Overview of Textual Criticism; 2.1 Why Is Textual Criticism Necessary?; 2.1.1 Differences among Textual Witnesses</tableOfContents>
  <tableOfContents>2.1.1.a Old Testament Witnesses2.1.1.b New Testament Witnesses; 2.1.2 Changes and Errors in Transmission; 2.1.2.a Omissions; 2.1.2.a.1 General Omissions; 2.1.2.a.2 Haplography; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Example; 2.1.2.a.3 Parablepsis; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Examples; 2.1.2.b Additions; 2.1.2.b.1 Dittography; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Examples; 2.1.2.b.2 Conflation; Old Testament Example; New Testament Example; 2.1.2.b.3 Glosses; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Examples; 2.1.2.c Misspellings; 2.1.2.c.1 Metathesis; Old Testament Example</tableOfContents>
  <tableOfContents>New Testament Examples2.1.2.c.2 Mistaken Letters; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Examples; 2.1.2.c.3 Homophony; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Examples; 2.1.2.d Intentional Changes; 2.1.2.d.1 Spelling and Grammar; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Example; 2.1.2.d.2 Harmonization; Old Testament Example; New Testament Examples; 2.1.2.d.3 Theological Changes; Old Testament Examples; New Testament Examples; 2.2 The Goal of Textual Criticism; 2.3 Basic Principles of Textual Criticism; 2.3.1 External Evidence; 2.3.2 Internal Evidence; 2.3.2.a Transcriptional Probability</tableOfContents>
  <tableOfContents>2.3.2.b Intrinsic Probability2.3.2.c Basic Principles; 2.4 Limitations of Textual Criticism; 2.5 Resources for Further Study; Chapter 3: Introduction to Old Testament Textual Criticism; 3.1 History and Key Figures; 3.1.1 Early History; 3.1.2 Middle Ages and Beyond; 3.1.3 Modern Period (Nineteenth-Twentieth Century); 3.2 Textual Evidence; 3.2.1 Masoretic Text (Hebrew); 3.2.1.a Masoretic Traditions; 3.2.1.a.1 Vocalization and Accents; 3.2.1.a.2 Kethiv and Qere; 3.2.1.a.3 Other Notations and Corrections; 3.2.1.b Masoretic Manuscripts; 3.2.1.b.1 Leningrad Codex; 3.2.1.b.2 Aleppo Codex</tableOfContents>
  <tableOfContents>3.2.1.b.3 Cairo Codex of the Prophets3.2.1.c Modern Critical Editions of the Hebrew Bible; 3.2.1.c.1 Biblia Hebraica-Kittel (BHK); 3.2.1.c.2 Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia (BHS); 3.2.1.c.3 Biblia Hebraica Quinta (BHQ); 3.2.1.c.4 Hebrew University Bible Project (HUBP); 3.2.1.c.5 The Hebrew Bible: A Critical Edition (HBCE); 3.2.1.d English Translations of the Masoretic Text; 3.2.2 Septuagint (Greek); 3.2.2.a Old Greek; 3.2.2.b Aquila, Symmachus, Theodotion; 3.2.2.c Origen and the Hexapla; 3.2.2.d Daughter Translations of the Septuagint; 3.2.2.e Modern Critical Editions of the Septuagint</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Amy Anderson and Wendy Widder ; edited by Douglas Mangum.</note>
  <note>Description based upon print version of record.</note>
  <note>3.2.2.e.1 Swete</note>
  <note>Includes bibliographical references.</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Bible</title>
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    <topic>Canonical criticism</topic>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Bible</title>
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    <topic>Criticism, Textual</topic>
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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Bible</title>
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  <subject authority="fast">
    <topic>Canonical criticism</topic>
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  <subject authority="bisacsh">
    <topic>BIBLES / General</topic>
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  <subject authority="bisacsh">
    <topic>RELIGION / Biblical Reference / General</topic>
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  <subject authority="bisacsh">
    <topic>RELIGION / Biblical Reference / Handbooks</topic>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="lcc">BS471</classification>
  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">220.404</classification>
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