<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mods xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd"><titleInfo><nonSort>The </nonSort><title>tragedy of a generation</title><subTitle>the rise and fall of Jewish nationalism in Eastern Europe</subTitle></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart>Karlip, Joshua M.</namePart><namePart type="date">1971-</namePart><role><roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre authority="marc">bibliography</genre><genre authority="">Electronic books.</genre><genre authority="fast">History.</genre><genre authority="">Electronic book.</genre><originInfo><place><placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">mau</placeTerm></place><place><placeTerm type="text">Cambridge, Mass</placeTerm></place><publisher>Harvard University Press</publisher><dateIssued>2013</dateIssued><issuance>monographic</issuance></originInfo><language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent>1 online resource</extent></physicalDescription><abstract>The Tragedy of a Generation is the story of a failed ideal: an autonomous Jewish nation in Europe. It traces the origins of two influential strains of Jewish thought--Yiddishism and Diaspora Nationalism--and documents the waning hopes and painful reassessments of their leading representatives against the rising tide of Nazism and the Holocaust.</abstract><abstract>The Tragedy of a Generation is the story of the rise and fall of an ideal: an autonomous Jewish nation in Europe. It traces the origins of two influential but overlooked strains of Jewish thought--Yiddishism and Diaspora Nationalism--and documents the waning hopes and painful reassessments of their leading representatives against the rising tide of Nazism and, later, the Holocaust. Joshua M. Karlip presents three figures--Elias Tcherikower, Yisroel Efroikin, and Zelig Kalmanovitch--seen through the lens of Imperial Russia on the brink of revolution. Leaders in the struggle for recognition of the Jewish people as a national entity, these men would prove instrumental in formulating the politics of Diaspora Nationalism, a middle path that rejected both the Zionist emphasis on Palestine and the Marxist faith in class struggle. Closely allied with this ideology was Yiddishism, a movement whose adherents envisioned the Yiddish language and culture, not religious tradition, as the unifying force of Jewish identity. We follow Tcherikower, Efroikin, and Kalmanovitch as they navigate the tumultuous early decades of the twentieth century in pursuit of a Jewish national renaissance in Eastern Europe. Correcting the misconception of Yiddishism as a radically secular movement, Karlip uncovers surprising confluences between Judaism and the avowedly nonreligious forms of Jewish nationalism. An essential contribution to Jewish historiography, The Tragedy of a Generation is a probing and poignant chronicle of lives shaped by ideological conviction and tested to the limits by historical crisis.</abstract><tableOfContents>Diaspora nationalism and Yiddishism in late imperial Russia -- Catastrophe and Renaissance during World War I -- Losing Russia as a base -- At the crossroads -- The Holocaust.</tableOfContents><note type="statement of responsibility">Joshua M. Karlip.</note><note>Includes bibliographical references and index.</note><subject><geographicCode authority="marcgac">ee-----</geographicCode></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><name type="personal"><namePart>Cherikover, I. M</namePart><namePart type="date">1881-1943</namePart></name></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><name type="personal"><namePart>Kalmanovitch, Zelig</namePart><namePart type="date">1885-1944</namePart></name></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><name type="personal"><namePart>Efroikin, Isroel</namePart><namePart type="date">1884-</namePart></name></subject><subject authority="fast"><name type="personal"><namePart>Cherikover, I. M</namePart><namePart type="date">1881-1943</namePart></name></subject><subject authority="fast"><name type="personal"><namePart>Efroikin, Isroel</namePart><namePart type="date">1884-</namePart></name></subject><subject authority="fast"><name type="personal"><namePart>Kalmanovitch, Zelig</namePart><namePart type="date">1885-1944</namePart></name></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Jews</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Jewish nationalism</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Yiddishists</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Jews</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>Politics and government</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Jews</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>Intellectual life</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Jewish socialists</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Labor Zionism</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><topic>Jews</topic><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>Identity</topic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="lcsh"><geographic>Russia</geographic><topic>Ethnic relations</topic><topic>History</topic><temporal>20th century</temporal></subject><subject authority="bisacsh"><topic>POLITICAL SCIENCE</topic><topic>Political Ideologies</topic><topic>Nationalism</topic></subject><subject authority="bisacsh"><topic>POLITICAL SCIENCE</topic><topic>Political Ideologies</topic><topic>Nationalism &amp; Patriotism</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Ethnic relations</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Jewish nationalism</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Jewish socialists</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Jews</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Jews</topic><topic>Identity</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Jews</topic><topic>Intellectual life</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Jews</topic><topic>Politics and government</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Labor Zionism</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><topic>Yiddishists</topic></subject><subject authority="fast"><geographic>Russia</geographic></subject>
    1900-1999
    fast
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